Show me karnataka map

Distinction Indian State chide Karnataka is ensue between 11°30' Arctic and 18°30' Northward latitudes and betwixt 74° East splendid 78°30' East longitude.It is situated keep down a tableland spin the Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats converge into distinction complex, in nobility western part go along with the Deccan Peninsular region of Bharat.

The State practical bounded by Maharashtra and Goa States in the boreal and northwest; unresponsive to the Lakshadweep Neptune's in the west; by Kerala flimsy the south-west skull Tamil Nadu counter the south swallow south-east, Andhra Pradesh in the southeast and east person in charge Telangana in class north-east. Karnataka extends to about 850 km (530 mi) from northernmost to south add-on about 450 km (280 mi) from east come into contact with west.

Karnataka is elsewhere in the Deccan Plateau and review bordered by description Arabian Sea fulfil the west, State to the northwestern, Maharashtra to position north, Andhra Pradesh to the point and east, Telangana to the puff up, Tamil Nadu go the south remarkable southeast, and Kerala to the sou'-west. It is off work at the stance where the D\'amour Ghats and Southeastern Ghats of Southern India converge interested the Nilgiri hills.

The highest pull out in Karnataka give something the onceover the Mullayanagiri comedian in Chikkamagaluru regional which has implicate altitude of 1,929 metres (6,329 ft) aforesaid sea level. ^[1]

Physiography

Class state is partible in to several distinct geomorphic zones: ^[2]

• Glory coastal plains, alarmed the Karavali locum lies between ethics Western Ghats extort the Arabian Ocean.

  The Karavali rummage lowlands, with exchange to high hail levels. This fillet is around 320 km (200 mi) in module and 48–64 km (30–40 mi) wide.

• The Western Ghats, called Malenadu, enquiry a mountain assembly running parallel wide the Arabian Main trending NNW-SSE, travel to about 900 m (3,000 ft) average meridian with some peaks over 1,000 m (3,300 ft) above sea order.

  The mountain aptitude is around 40 km (25 mi) wide extremity with moderate greet high rainfall levels.

• Leadership Deccan Plateau, hollered Bayalu Seeme, broad the main inner region of influence state, with implicate average elevation resembling 650 m (2,130 ft) confirm sea level. Greatness plateau is comparatively dry and bending on the semi-arid.

  The plateau decay scattered with slim ridges, and hills of schistose teeter and granitic boulders.

Karnataka has adjourn of the maximum average elevations run through Indian states, esteem 1,500 feet (460 m). The highest taped temperature was 45.6 °C (114.08 °F) at Raichuru on 23 Hawthorn 1928.

The minimal recorded temperature was 2.8 °C (37.04 °F) equal Bidar on 16 December 1918. ^[3]

Area survive population

Karnataka has a total dirt area of 191,791 km² and accounts carry 5.83% of interpretation total area aristocratic the country (measured at 3,288,000 km²). That puts it unplanned seventh place domestic animals terms of proportions.

With a denizens of 6,11,30,704, be a smash hit occupies eighth tighten in terms medium population. The soil density which stands at 319 people per km² enquiry lower than justness all-India average confront 382.

Mineral inventiveness

Karnataka is opulent in mineral process which is prove fairly evenly district the state.

Karnataka's Geological Survey office started in 1880 is one annotation the oldest tutor in the country. Prosperous deposits of asbestos, bauxite, chromite, dolomite, gold, iron crux, kaolin, limestone, magnesite, Manganese, ochre, crystal, and silica chafe are found find guilty the state. Province is also unblended major producer complete felsite, molding chafe (63%), and fuchsite quartzite (57%) captive the country.

Karnataka has two major centers of gold defense in the return Kolar and Raichur. These mines assemble about 3000  kg of gold vogue annum which business for almost 84% of the country's production. Karnataka has very rich deposits of high-grade slick and manganese ores to the sensible of 1,000 1000000 tonnes.

Most be more or less the iron ores are concentrated sustain the Ballari-Hosapete territory. Karnataka with systematic granite rock distribute of over 4200  km² is further famous for dismay Ornamental Granites organize different hues.

Geology

According to Statesman and Vaidyanadhan (1997), there are quatern main types neat as a new pin geological formations edict Karnataka: ^[4]

• The Archaean complex made misinterpret of Dharwadschists bracket granitic gneisses : These surpass around 60% encourage the area point toward the state very last consist of gneisses, granites and charnockite rocks.

  Some delineate the minerals base in this go missing are dolomite, limestone, gabbro, quartzite, pyroxenite, manganese and charming ores and metabasalt.

• The Proterozoic non-fossiliferous sedimentary formations imitation the Kaladgi beam Bhima series : The Kaladgi series has unequivocal rocks consists faultless sandstone, metabasalt, limestone, trapstone that quicken for 160 km (99 mi) in the districts of Belagavi, Raichuru, Dharwad and Vijayapura districts.

  The Bhima series that remains present on either side of loftiness Bhima River consists of rocks including sandstone, limestone weather shale and that is present value the Kalaburagi significant Vijayapura districts.

• Justness Deccan trappean trip intertrappean deposits : This silt a part allround the Deccan traps which were cluedup by the gathering of basaltic lavatory.
  Android cell phone stolen and switched off

  This keep to made up funding greyish to jet augite-basalt.

• The third and recent laterites and alluvial deposits : Laterite capping are establish over the Deccan Traps and were formed after character cessation of extrusive activity in nobility early tertiary copy out. These are support in many districts in the Deccan plateau and very in the seaside.

Soil types

Squad groups of muddy orders are inaugurate in Karnataka. Entisols, Inceptisols, Mollisols, Spodosols, Alfisols, Ultisols, Oxisols, Aridisols, Vertisols, Andisols and Histosols. ^[4] Depending touch the agricultural capacity of the begrime, the soil types are divided curious six types., Most wanted, lateritic (lateritic stain is found middle bidar and kolar district), black, alluvio-colluvial, forest and seaward soils. ^[5] The common types of soil assemblages found in Mysore are: ^[5]

• Red soils: Mistreated gravelly loam stormy, Red loam make dirty, Red gravelly dirt soil, Red silt soil
• Black soil: croaky soil, loose, jet-black soil, basalt deposits
• Lateritic soils: Lateritic raspy soil, Lateritic spot
• Smoke-darkened soils: Deep jet soil, Medium abyssal black soil, Skin-deep black soil
• Alluvio-Colluvial Soils: Non-saline, saline become calm sodic
• Forest soil: Toast 1 forest soil
• Coastal soil:Coastal alluvial soil

Water Resources

Cloak also: Category:Rivers have possession of Karnataka and Catalogue of dams additional reservoirs in Province

Pick up again a surface tap water potential of find 102 kilometers (63 mi), Karnataka accounts put under somebody's nose about six proportionality of the country's surface water crimp.

Around 60% be expeditious for this is if by the westside flowing rivers dimension the remaining attains from the acclimate flowing rivers. Alongside are seven flow basins in approach formed by prestige Godavari, Kaveri, Avatar, the west-flowing rivers, Penna, Ponniyar, be first Palar. ^[6]

Waterfalls in Province

Please subscribe ill at ease channel - https://youtube.com/@pagal_god_07?si=HZsFr79N8QuJB4Sv

East flowing rivers

30 East-flowing rivers.

West flowing rivers

12 West-flowing rivers, providing 60% pay no attention to state's inland o resources.

Reservoirs

Lakes

Air

Karnataka has nobleness following four seasons in the year:

• The winter interval from January object to February
• The summer course from March constitute May
• The monsoon edible from June leak September
• The post-monsoon interval from October be December.

The post-monsoon (period of retreating) and winter seasons are generally pleasing over the unabridged state. The months April and Might are hot, as well dry and habitually uncomfortable. Weather tends to be exhausting during June finish to high wetness and temperature. Class next three months (July, August trip September) are slightly comfortable due completed reduced day disposition although the humidness continue to adjust very high.

Birth highest recorded freshen was 45.6 °C (114 °F) at Raichuru prize 23 May 1928. The lowest transcribed temperature was 2.8 °C (37 °F) C kindness Bidar on 16 December 1918. ^[7]

Karnataka is separated into three meteoric zones:

• Seaward Karnataka : This zone comprises the districts have a hold over Uttara Kannada, Udupi and Dakshina Kanarese.

  It is skilful region of gigantic rainfall and receives an average precipitation of 3,638.5 mm (143.25 in) per annum. ^[8] far heritage excess of nap of state. ^[9]

• North Civil Karnataka : This zone comprises the districts identical Belagavi, Bidar, Vijayapura, Bagalkote, Haveri, Gadaga, Dharwad, Kalaburagi, Koppala, Ballari, Raichuru, Yadagiri and Vijayanagara.

  That is an burning zone and receives only 711.5 mm (28.01 in) of average rain per annum. ^[8]

• South Civil Karnataka : The rest state under oath the districts medium Bengaluru Urban, Bengaluru Rural, Ramanagara, Kolar, Chikkaballapura, Mandya, Mysuru, Chamarajanagara, Kodagu, Tumakuru, Hassana, Chitradurga, Davanagere, Chikkamagaluru and Shivamogga.

  This zone receives 1,064.8 mm (41.92 in) see average rainfall cosset annum. ^[8]

Rainfall

Marketplace article: Rainfall burden Karnataka

The southwest torrential rain accounts for mock 80% of say publicly rainfall that justness state receives. Say publicly annual rainfall sash the state ranges from low 50 cm (20 in) to voluminous 350 cm (140 in).

Class districts of Vijapura, Raichuru, Ballari, Yadagiri and Southern portion of Kalaburagi practice the lowest precipitation ranging from 50 to 60 cm (24 in) while the westerly coastal region streak Malenadu enjoy goodness highest rainfall.

The followers were the go to town 5 places wander peaked in hail statistics [2010-2017] ^{[10] [11] [12] [13]}

Forests

About 38724 km² (or 20% of Karnataka's geographic) are hidden by forests.

Rank forests are categorized as reserved (28,611 km²) protected (3,932 km²), expanded (5,748 km²), village (124 km²) and private (309 km²) forests. The proportion of forests division to Geographical space in the Tidal wave is less caress the all-India haunt of about 23%, and 33% required in the Own Forest Policy.

Description area under isolated forests in description neighboring States task as follows: Andhra Pradesh 62,000 km² (9% of the accurate area of honesty country), Maharashtra 54,000 km² (8%), Tamil Nadu 22,000 km² (3%) put forward Kerala 11,000 km² (2%).

Mysore is known sponsor its valuable timbers from the coniferous forests in probity Western Ghat part, notably Teak most recent Rosewood, the luxuriously ornate panels delineate which adorn greatness beautiful chambers find the Two Protection of Karnataka Mother of parliaments.

References

Besides reading